01Ruijin City is located…
Ruijin City is located in the northeastern part of Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, at the western foot of the southern section of the Wuyi Mountains, and is one of the sources of the Gan River. It covers an area of 2,441.4 square kilometers, with a registered population of about 700,000 (2023) and a permanent population of about 600,000. Ruijin is the birthplace of the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic, known as the 'Red Capital' and 'Cradle of the Republic', holding an extremely important position in the history of the Chinese revolution. In November 1931, the First National Congress of the Chinese Soviet Republic was held in Yeping, proclaiming the establishment of the Chinese Soviet Republic, making Ruijin the political, military, and cultural center of the Soviet Area. The city preserves a large number of revolutionary sites, including the Yeping Revolutionary Site Cluster, Shazhouba Revolutionary Site Cluster, Red Well, and the Second Soviet Congress Auditorium, making it one of the first batch of 100 national patriotic education demonstration bases. Located at the junction of Jiangxi, Fujian, and Guangdong provinces, Ruijin is one of the important birthplaces of Hakka culture, with rich Hakka customs. It also features natural scenic areas such as Luohanyan, integrating red, green, and ancient tourism resources. The economy is dominated by red tourism, navel orange cultivation, and light industry, with a GDP of about 20 billion yuan in 2023. Ruijin is not only a monument to China's revolutionary history but also an ideal destination for experiencing red culture, Hakka customs, and natural scenery.
I. Core Red Tourism Scenic Areas Ruijin is famous for its red revolutionary sites, with major attractions concentrated. It is recommended to arrange 2-3 days for sightseeing.
1. Yeping Revolutionary Site Cluster: Located about 6 km northeast of the city center, it is the birthplace of the Provisional Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic. It includes the site of the First National Congress of the Chinese Soviet Republic, Mao Zedong's former residence, and the Red Army Martyrs Memorial Tower. Opening hours: 8:00-17:30, ticket price: 35 yuan (2024). Take Bus No. 1 or a taxi (about 15 minutes). Suggested visit time: 2-3 hours.
2. Shazhouba Revolutionary Site Cluster: Located about 4 km southwest of the city center, it includes the Grand Auditorium of the Central Government of the Chinese Soviet Republic (site of the Second Soviet Congress), the Red Well, and the Central Revolutionary Museum. The Red Well, dug by Mao Zedong and the masses, is famous for the story 'Don't forget the well digger when drinking water'. Opening hours: 8:00-17:30, free admission (reservation required). Take Bus No. 2 or ride a bike. Visit time: about 2 hours.
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3. Ruijin Central Revolutionary Base Memorial Hall: Located on Hongdu Avenue in the city center, it is a national first-class museum. It houses over 10,000 revolutionary artifacts, systematically displaying the history of the Chinese Soviet Republic. Opening hours: 9:00-17:00 (closed on Mondays), free admission. Take Bus No. 3. Suggested visit time: 1.5 hours.
II. Natural Scenery Luohanyan Scenic Area: Located about 30 km northeast of the city center, it is known for Danxia landforms, waterfalls, and ancient temples. Main attractions include Luohanyan Temple, Yixiantian, and Tongtianya. Opening hours: 8:00-17:00, ticket price: 50 yuan (including scenic area shuttle). Self-drive or take a bus towards Ganzhou to Ridong Township and then transfer. Suggested visit time: half a day.
III. Hakka Culture Experience Ruijin is a Hakka settlement, preserving Hakka enclosed houses and folk villages. It is recommended to visit the 'Ruijin Hakka Folk Museum' (in the city center) to learn about Hakka migration history, cuisine, and architecture. Additionally, the 'Ruijin Hakka Lantern Festival' is held annually in the first lunar month, featuring lantern displays and dragon dances.
IV. Special Local Cuisine 1. Ruijin Beef Soup: Made with fresh yellow beef slowly simmered, rich and tender, served with chili sauce and chopped green onions. It is a local breakfast favorite. Recommended: 'Time-honored Ruijin Beef Soup Shop' (Hongdu Avenue). 2. Ruijin Fish Balls: Made from grass carp, chewy and elastic, can be boiled in soup or braised. Common in restaurants. 3. Hakka Stuffed Tofu: Tofu stuffed with minced meat, steamed or pan-fried, embodying the essence of Hakka cuisine. 4. Ruijin Navel Oranges: Sweet and juicy, best from November to January. 5. Local Snacks: Ai rice cakes, glutinous rice, fermented tofu, etc.
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V. Transportation Guide External Transportation: Ganzhou Huangjin Airport is about 150 km from Ruijin. Take the airport bus to Ganzhou Bus Station, then transfer to a coach (about 2 hours). Ruijin Railway Station has direct bullet trains to Nanchang (2.5 hours), Xiamen (3 hours), and Ganzhou (1 hour). The long-distance bus station has buses to surrounding counties and cities. Internal Transportation: Within the city, take buses (Routes 1-6, fare 1-2 yuan) or taxis (starting fare 5 yuan). Shared e-bikes (e.g., Hellobike, Meituan) are available between major attractions.
VI. Travel Tips - Best Season: Spring and autumn (March-May, September-November) have pleasant weather. Summer is suitable for escaping heat but rainy. Winter is dry and cold. - Accommodation: City hotels like Ruijin Hotel and Jindu Hotel, priced 200-500 yuan/night. Homestays near red scenic areas. - Gear: Bring sunscreen and rain gear in summer; warm clothing in winter. Wear comfortable walking shoes for red sites.