播州区

Bozhou District is under the jurisdiction of Zunyi City, Guizhou Province. Located in the northern part of Guizhou, at the southern foot of the Dalou Mountains and the middle reaches of the Wujiang River, it is one of the main urban areas of Zunyi City and the former seat of Zunyi County (which was converted into a district in 2016). The district covers an area of approximately 2,490 square kilometers, with a permanent population of about 830,000 (2023 data). It administers 17 towns, 2 subdistricts, and 1 ethnic township. Bozhou has a long history; the ancient name 'Bozhou' originated in the 13th year of the Tang Dynasty's Zhenguan era (639 AD), serving as an important administrative center in the southwest. Notably, the Yang clan ruled Bozhou as Tusi for 725 years (876–1601 AD), leaving a rich historical and cultural heritage. It is also a famous 'red tourism' node in China, being the site of the 'Forced Crossing of the Wujiang River' during the Long March. Bozhou District boasts a blend of natural scenery and cultural landscapes, with core resources such as the Wujiang Gorge, the Site of the Gouba Conference, and Yang Can's Tomb (a national cultural relic protection unit), earning it the reputation of 'Pearl of Northern Guizhou'.

Bozhou District is rich in tourism resources, featuring three major characteristics: red history, Tusi culture, and natural landscapes, making it an important part of Zunyi tourism.

I. Recommended Core Attractions 1. Site of the Gouba Conference (Red Tourism): Located in Gouba Village, Fengxiang Town, about 50 km from the city center. It is the former site of the 'Gouba Conference' held in March 1935 during the Long March. Now a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national 4A-level tourist attraction. The site preserves the wooden courtyard where Zhou Enlai, Zhu De, and others stayed. Free admission (reservation required), open 9:00-17:00. It is recommended to visit together with the 'Long March Cultural Experience Park' to experience the history of the Long March. 2. Wujiangdu Scenic Area (Landscape): Located in Wujiang Town, about 30 km from Bozhou city center. It is the most magnificent section of the Wujiang Gorge. Main attractions include 'Wujiang Natural Barrier', 'Site of the Red Army's Forced Crossing of the Wujiang River', and 'Wujiang Bridge'. Ticket price: 60 yuan. Boat tours along the Wujiang Gallery (80 yuan/person) last about 1.5 hours. Best viewing seasons: spring and autumn. 3. Yang Can's Tomb (Tusi Culture): Located at Huangfenzui, Longkeng Subdistrict, about 10 km from the city center. It is the tomb of Yang Can, a Bozhou Tusi from the Southern Song Dynasty, built in 1241. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit. The tomb chamber features exquisite carvings, earning it the title 'Treasure House of Southwest Stone Carving Art'. Free admission, but advance reservation with the Cultural Relics Protection Office is required (Tel: 0851-27222001). 4. Bozhou Wetland Park (Leisure Ecology): Located in Nanbai Subdistrict, it is the largest urban wetland park in the city, covering about 400 mu (approx. 26.7 hectares). Free admission. Suitable for family outings, cycling, and walking. The park features a bird-watching tower and lotus ponds. 5. Hongguan Miao Township (Ethnic Customs): Located in the western part of Bozhou District, about 60 km from the city center. It is a Miao settlement. The 'Miao New Year Festival' is held annually on the sixth day of the sixth lunar month, where visitors can experience Miao reed pipe dance and long-table banquets. The township has 'Taiyangping' viewing platform offering panoramic views of the mountains.

II. Local Cuisine and Specialties Bozhou cuisine is characterized by 'Northern Guizhou flavors', rich in spicy and aromatic tastes. Must-try dishes include: - Wujiang Tofu Fish: Made with fresh fish from the Wujiang River and local tofu, spicy and tender. Recommended at 'Riverside Fish Restaurant' in Wujiang Town, about 50-80 yuan per person. - Nanbai Yellow Rice Cake: Steamed with glutinous rice, soybeans, and brown sugar, soft and sweet. Available at Nanbai Old Street. - Yaxi Cold Noodles: Made from pea starch, served with chili oil, vinegar, and scallions, refreshing and appetizing. 'Chen Ji Cold Noodles' in Yaxi Town is most famous. - Mutton Noodles: Bozhou mutton noodles have a savory broth and tender meat. Recommended: 'Goujiang Mutton Noodles' (Nanbai branch), about 15 yuan per person.

III. Transportation Guide 1. External Transportation: Take the high-speed train to Zunyi South Station (located in Longkeng Subdistrict, Bozhou District). About 40 minutes from Guiyang North Station, about 1.5 hours from Chongqing West Station. Zunyi Xinzhou Airport is about 40 km from Bozhou city center, with airport buses available. 2. Internal Transportation: Bozhou city center (Nanbai Subdistrict) has bus routes covering major towns, but self-driving or car rental is recommended for remote attractions like Gouba and Hongguan. Taxi starting fare: 7 yuan. Ride-hailing services are convenient. 3. Recommended Itinerary: One-day tour: 'Site of Gouba Conference - Wujiangdu - City Cuisine'; Two-day tour: add 'Yang Can's Tomb - Hongguan Miao Township'.

IV. Practical Tips - Bozhou District has an altitude of 800-1200 meters, cool in summer, suitable for summer retreat; cold and damp in winter, bring warm clothing. - Red tourism sites like Gouba Conference Site require ID card registration, so bring your ID. - Boat tours at Wujiangdu Scenic Area are affected by water levels; may be suspended during flood season (June-August). Check in advance.