古塔区

Guta District is located in the center of Jinzhou City, Liaoning Province, serving as the political, economic, and cultural center of Jinzhou. The district covers an area of about 28 square kilometers, with a permanent population of approximately 380,000 (2020 data). Named after the well-preserved Liao Dynasty pagoda—Guangji Temple Pagoda—within its territory, Guta District boasts a long history and profound cultural heritage. As the old urban area of Jinzhou, it carries the millennium-old memories of the Liaoxi Corridor and was a significant battlefield of the Liaoshen Campaign, rich in red tourism resources and ancient architectural relics. The district features historical and cultural attractions such as the Great Guangji Temple and Guta Park, while also integrating modern commerce and local life, making it the core area to experience the charm of Jinzhou. With the "ancient pagoda" as its symbol, Guta District combines historical depth with modern vitality, making it a top choice for visitors exploring Liaoxi culture.

I. Core Attractions 1. Guangji Temple Pagoda (Great Guangji Temple): Located in the heart of Guta District, this brick pagoda built during the Liao Dynasty (907-1125 AD) stands about 70 meters tall with exquisite carvings, serving as Jinzhou's landmark. The temple houses a Liao Dynasty cultural exhibition. Admission: 20 yuan. Opening hours: 8:00-17:00 (until 16:30 in winter). Suggested visit duration: 1-2 hours. 2. Guta Park: An urban park built around Guangji Temple Pagoda, free to enter. The park features shaded paths, a Jinzhou historical relief wall, and leisure areas for citizens, ideal for walking and photography. 3. Liaoshen Campaign Memorial Hall (about 3 km from Guta District): Located in Linghe District but accessible by direct bus from Guta District. The hall displays historical artifacts from the Liaoshen Campaign. Free admission but requires reservation. Opening hours: 9:00-16:30 (closed on Mondays). Suggested visit duration: 2-3 hours. 4. Jinzhou Museum (in Guta District): Houses artifacts unearthed in Liaoxi, including bronze ware and porcelain. Free admission. Opening hours: 9:00-16:00 (closed on Mondays). 5. Guta Night Market (around South Street): Opens daily from 18:00, a popular spot for local snacks. Recommended: Jinzhou barbecue, seafood, etc.

II. Special Local Cuisine 1. Jinzhou Barbecue: Nationally famous. "Jinzhou Barbecue Street" (near Jiefang Road) in Guta District features many time-honored shops. Recommended: "Lao Bai Barbecue" and "Desert Barbecue." Average cost per person: 50-80 yuan. 2. Goubangzi Smoked Chicken: Originating from Beizhen, Liaoning, but authentic vacuum-packed versions are available in Guta District. Recommended shop: "Goubangzi Old Brand." 3. Jinzhou Dried Tofu: Thin and chewy, often served cold or wrapped with fillings, common as street food. 4. Seafood: Jinzhou is near the sea, and many restaurants in Guta District offer fresh shrimp and crab, such as "Haiweixian" restaurant.

III. Transportation Information 1. External Transportation: Jinzhou Railway Station is located in Guta District. High-speed trains from Beijing or Shenyang take about 2-3 hours. Jinzhou Bay Airport is about 20 km away, accessible by airport bus or taxi (about 50 yuan). 2. Internal Transportation: Bus routes are dense, with lines 1, 3, and 4 covering major attractions. Taxi starting fare: 6 yuan. Shared bikes are convenient for short trips. 3. Walking Recommendation: Core attractions in Guta District are concentrated. It is recommended to walk from Jinzhou Station to Guangji Temple Pagoda (about 15 minutes), enjoying the old city streetscape along the way.

IV. Practical Tips - Best Tour Route: Jinzhou Station → Guangji Temple Pagoda → Guta Park → Jinzhou Museum → Liaoshen Campaign Memorial Hall (by bus or taxi). - Accommodation Recommendation: Guta District has "Jinzhou Hotel" (four-star) and many budget hotels. Standard room prices: 150-400 yuan per night. - Note: Some old streets (e.g., South Street) are narrow; walking or cycling is recommended.